GeoServer MCP Server
<p align="center"> A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server implementation that connects Large Language Models (LLMs) to the GeoServer REST API, enabling AI assistants to interact with geospatial data and services. </p> <div align="center"> <img src="docs/geoserver-mcp.png" alt="GeoServer MCP Server Logo" width="400"/> </div>Version 0.5.0 (Beta) is under active development and will be released shortly. We are open to contributions and welcome developers to join us in building this project.
π₯ Demo
<div align="center"> <img src="docs/demo/list_workspaces.png" alt="GeoServer MCP Server Demo" width="400"/> </div>π Table of Contents
- Features
- Prerequisites
- Installation
- File Storage and
--storageUsage - Available Tools
- Client Development
- Planned Features
- Contributing
- License
- Related Projects
- Support
- Badges
π Features
- π Query and manipulate GeoServer workspaces, layers, and styles
- πΊοΈ Execute spatial queries on vector data
- π¨ Generate map visualizations
- π Access OGC-compliant web services (WMS, WFS)
- π οΈ Easy integration with MCP-compatible clients
π Prerequisites
- Python 3.10 or higher
- Running GeoServer instance with REST API enabled
- MCP-compatible client (like Claude Desktop or Cursor)
- Internet connection for package installation
π οΈ Installation
Choose the installation method that best suits your needs:
Installing via Smithery
To install GeoServer MCP Server for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:
npx -y @smithery/cli install @mahdin75/geoserver-mcp --client claudeπ οΈ Installation (Docker)
The Docker installation is the quickest and most isolated way to run the GeoServer MCP server. It's ideal for:
- Quick testing and evaluation
- Production deployments
- Environments where you want to avoid Python dependencies
- Consistent deployment across different systems
- Run geoserver-mcp:
docker pull mahdin75/geoserver-mcp
docker run -d mahdin75/geoserver-mcp- Configure the clients:
If you are using Claude Desktop, edit claude_desktop_config.json
If you are using Cursor, Create .cursor/mcp.json
{
"mcpServers": {
"geoserver-mcp": {
"command": "docker",
"args": [
"run",
"-i",
"--rm",
"-e",
"GEOSERVER_URL=http://localhost:8080/geoserver",
"-e",
"GEOSERVER_USER=admin",
"-e",
"GEOSERVER_PASSWORD=geoserver",
"-p",
"8080:8080",
"mahdin75/geoserver-mcp"
]
}
}
}π οΈ Installation (pip)
The pip installation is recommended for most users who want to run the server directly on their system. This method is best for:
- Regular users who want to run the server locally
- Systems where you have Python 3.10+ installed
- Users who want to customize the server configuration
- Development and testing purposes
- Install uv package manager.
pip install uv- Create the Virtual Environment (Python 3.10+):
Linux/Mac:
uv venv --python=3.10Windows PowerShell:
uv venv --python=3.10- Install the package using pip:
uv pip install geoserver-mcp- Configure GeoServer connection:
Linux/Mac:
export GEOSERVER_URL="http://localhost:8080/geoserver"
export GEOSERVER_USER="admin"
export GEOSERVER_PASSWORD="geoserver"Windows PowerShell:
$env:GEOSERVER_URL="http://localhost:8080/geoserver"
$env:GEOSERVER_USER="admin"
$env:GEOSERVER_PASSWORD="geoserver"- Start the server:
If you are going to use Claude desktop you don't need this step. For cursor or your own custom client you should run the following code.
Linux:
source .venv/bin/activate
geoserver-mcpor
source .venv/bin/activate
geoserver-mcp --url http://localhost:8080/geoserver --user admin --password geoserver --debugWindows PowerShell:
.\.venv\Scripts\activate
geoserver-mcpor
.\.venv\Scripts\activate
geoserver-mcp --url http://localhost:8080/geoserver --user admin --password geoserver --debug- Configure Clients:
If you are using Claude Desktop, edit claude_desktop_config.json
If you are using Cursor, Create .cursor/mcp.json
Windows:
{
"mcpServers": {
"geoserver-mcp": {
"command": "C:\\path\\to\\geoserver-mcp\\.venv\\Scripts\\geoserver-mcp",
"args": [
"--url",
"http://localhost:8080/geoserver",
"--user",
"admin",
"--password",
"geoserver"
]
}
}
}Linux:
{
"mcpServers": {
"geoserver-mcp": {
"command": "/path/to/geoserver-mcp/.venv/bin/geoserver-mcp",
"args": [
"--url",
"http://localhost:8080/geoserver",
"--user",
"admin",
"--password",
"geoserver"
]
}
}
}π οΈ Development installation
The development installation is designed for contributors and developers who want to modify the codebase. This method is suitable for:
- Developers contributing to the project
- Users who need to modify the source code
- Testing new features
- Debugging and development purposes
- Install uv package manager.
pip install uv- Create the Virtual Environment (Python 3.10+):
uv venv --python=3.10- Install the package using pip:
uv pip install -e .- Configure GeoServer connection:
Linux/Mac:
export GEOSERVER_URL="http://localhost:8080/geoserver"
export GEOSERVER_USER="admin"
export GEOSERVER_PASSWORD="geoserver"Windows PowerShell:
$env:GEOSERVER_URL="http://localhost:8080/geoserver"
$env:GEOSERVER_USER="admin"
$env:GEOSERVER_PASSWORD="geoserver"- Start the server:
If you are going to use Claude desktop you don't need this step. For cursor or your own custom client you should run the following code.
Linux:
source .venv/bin/activate
geoserver-mcpor
source .venv/bin/activate
geoserver-mcp --url http://localhost:8080/geoserver --user admin --password geoserver --debugWindows PowerShell:
.\.venv\Scripts\activate
geoserver-mcpor
.\.venv\Scripts\activate
geoserver-mcp --url http://localhost:8080/geoserver --user admin --password geoserver --debug- Configure Clients:
If you are using Claude Desktop, edit claude_desktop_config.json
If you are using Cursor, Create .cursor/mcp.json
Windows:
{
"mcpServers": {
"geoserver-mcp": {
"command": "C:\\path\\to\\geoserver-mcp\\.venv\\Scripts\\geoserver-mcp",
"args": [
"--url",
"http://localhost:8080/geoserver",
"--user",
"admin",
"--password",
"geoserver"
]
}
}
}Linux:
{
"mcpServers": {
"geoserver-mcp": {
"command": "/path/to/geoserver-mcp/.venv/bin/geoserver-mcp",
"args": [
"--url",
"http://localhost:8080/geoserver",
"--user",
"admin",
"--password",
"geoserver"
]
}
}
}File Storage and --storage Usage
GeoServer MCP server supports an optional --storage flag to specify a base directory for all file read/write operations, such as uploading shapefiles, GeoTIFFs, or exporting results.
Overview
- The
--storageflag sets the root folder for file operations from all data-related tools. - You may supply relative paths (relative to storage root) or absolute paths (bypassing the storage root) as arguments to relevant tools.
- If
--storageis not set, paths are resolved as provided by the user (relative to working directory or absolute).
CLI Example
python -m geoserver_mcp.main --storage D:/my/data/dirThis sets D:/my/data/dir as the base path for all files.
Example tool call in Python:
# Will read from D:/my/data/dir/roads.zip if --storage is set to D:/my/data/dir
create_shp_datastore('workspace', 'datastore_name', 'roads.zip')Absolute paths (e.g. 'C:/input/other.shp') are always used as-is.
When Running in Docker
If using Docker, ensure the storage directory is mounted as a volume, e.g.:
docker run -v D:/my/data:/opt/data ...Then launch the server with:
python -m geoserver_mcp.main --storage /opt/dataBest Practices
- Use relative paths when interacting with the API/tools as it keeps your setup portable.
- For remote or container deployment, always ensure your file data is accessible within the container (use Docker volumes if needed).
- Check tool docstrings for which arguments use the storage system.
The --storage system streamlines file management for all users and makes deployment much more flexible!
π οΈ Available Tools
This section details all the available tools and resources exposed by the GeoServer MCP server. These tools allow LLMs to interact with GeoServer's REST API for comprehensive geospatial data management.
π Resource Endpoints
Resource endpoints provide direct access to GeoServer resources via a URI pattern.
| Resource URI | Description |
|---|---|
geoserver://catalog/workspaces | List available workspaces |
geoserver://catalog/layers/{workspace}/{layer} | Get information about a specific layer |
geoserver://services/wms/{request} | Handle WMS resource requests |
geoserver://services/wfs/{request} | Handle WFS resource requests |
π¦ Workspace Management
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
list_workspaces | List available workspaces in GeoServer |
create_workspace | Create a new workspace in GeoServer |
π Datastore & Coveragestore Management
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
create_datastore | Create a new datastore in the given workspace |
create_featurestore | Create a new featurestore in the given workspace |
create_gpkg_datastore | Create a GeoPackage (GPKG) datastore |
create_shp_datastore | Create an ESRI Sh |
β¦